Executive MBA vs. MBA: What’s the Difference?

Bennett Leckrone
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Updated on August 23, 2024
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Learn about the differences between an executive MBA vs. a traditional MBA and whether it’s worth it.

Business schools offer various master of business administration (MBA) options. Whether you’re a seasoned leader looking to supercharge your career or a young professional who wants to break into management, MBAs come in all shapes and sizes. Many schools also offer flexible, part-time, or online MBA programs tailored to your schedule.

If you’re a mid-career professional, another option awaits you: the executive MBA (EMBA). EMBA programs are geared toward long-time business professionals who want to pursue a graduate education without disrupting their careers.

What Is an EMBA vs. MBA?

MBA and executive MBA programs often cover the same core curriculum, but EMBAs are for professionals with leadership experience. Programs typically require a certain number of years in the workforce before you can enroll in an EMBA program.

EMBA programs tend to be cohort-based, with classes meeting in the evenings or on weekends. In comparison, full-time MBA programs tend to meet during the week. These differences vary by program and institution.

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EMBA vs. MBA: 6 Differences

The six main differences between MBA and EMBA programs come down to logistics and student type.

Here are some details on the core differences:

1. Executive MBA Programs Usually Require More Experience

Some traditional MBA programs require work experience, but an EMBA usually requires five or more years of relevant experience. Some EMBA programs require up to a decade of business experience. They are geared toward experienced professionals who don’t want to take time off from their careers to pursue their degrees.

A traditional, full-time MBA usually includes a busy schedule that requires many students to step back from their careers, although many business schools have now adopted online and part-time programs for working professionals. Those flexible, sometimes asynchronous options can help you work toward your degree without leaving the workforce.

2. Traditional MBAs Typically Include More Electives and Concentrations

Many business schools offer the same curriculum across their EMBA and MBA programs, but the intensive, fast-paced environment of an EMBA sometimes means fewer elective options.

That’s because many EMBA programs are offered in a truncated format with short-term classes and seminars to work around students’ busy schedules. Even though MBA and EMBA programs may have the same core curriculum, an executive MBA may have fewer options for specializations and concentrations.

This doesn’t mean an EMBA won’t allow you to pick a concentration: several schools still offer options for specializations within their EMBA programs.

3. A Traditional MBA May Take Longer

Executive MBA programs may consist of short bursts of high-workload classes over a shorter period of time than traditional MBAs, which typically take two years to complete on a full-time schedule.

Many EMBAs are designed to be finished in just a year, although many business schools also offer one-year accelerated MBA programs. It’s also worth noting that some EMBA programs take longer, and part-time or asynchronous online MBA programs can take even longer than traditional MBAs to complete.

4. An In-Person EMBA Will Have Different Meeting Times

An in-person EMBA program will typically feature meetings after hours and on weekends to accommodate your work schedule. That will mean fewer overall in-person meetings and can translate to a heavier workload for the shortened sessions. Some part-time MBA programs revolve around similar schedules, but those tend to have a pace similar to a regular MBA course rather than an intensive EMBA class.

Many EMBA programs are offered in a hybrid format, with alternating online class sessions and individual assignments in addition to in-person classes. Some programs set aside entire days or weeks out of the year for intensive, in-person coursework. For example, the University of Notre Dame’s revamped global EMBA features in-person residencies at its South Bend campus and global immersion trips.

A traditional full-time MBA will typically follow a semester or quarter-based format, feature more consistent credit hours, and possibly include internships.

5. An Executive MBA May Cost More

Comparing costs between EMBA and MBA programs is tricky.

Executive MBA programs at top schools can cost more than $200,000, whereas regional business schools offer less costly options. Traditional MBAs, which vary widely in cost between institutions and program formats, are also expensive.

The average cost of an EMBA was $94,203, according to the 2023 EMBAC Membership Program Survey. That’s higher than the average MBA program cost of roughly $62,600, but full-time, in-person MBA programs tend to be more expensive than their part-time or online counterparts. However, EMBAs are more likely than MBAs to be employer-sponsored. Scholarships also tend to differ.

MBAs can also pay off. Getting an MBA is generally linked to higher earnings and can increase salaries by as much as 50%. Top business schools regularly report robust job placement and earning rates for their MBA graduates.

6. Different Peers

The biggest difference between an EMBA and a regular MBA will likely be who’s in your cohort.

Professionals of all ages take regular MBA programs. You’ll likely have mostly newer professionals in your cohort in a typical MBA program, though part-time and online programs will more likely have working professionals as the flexibility accommodates jobs and personal commitments.

An EMBA will mostly feature midcareer professionals, managers, executives, and other experienced workers looking to level up their leadership credentials. Networking is perhaps the most valuable aspect of any MBA or EMBA program, and taking an EMBA as an experienced professional may connect you with many people similar to yourself.

That’s not to say you won’t meet various professionals in a regular MBA program. MBA students come from all professions and walks of life, and building a vast professional network is one of the major benefits of any graduate professional program.

Differences Between MBA and EMBA
Key DifferencesMBAEMBA
Admission RequirementsCan be open to newer professionals, depending on school requirementsTypically requires more work experience
Class ScheduleFull-time, in-person MBA classes tend to operate on semester modelsClasses are built around work schedules and tend to be offered on weekends
Program LengthCan take longer depending on the format, although some schools offer accelerated one-year programsTend to take between 18 months and two years
CurriculumOffers more electives with a more balanced workloadClasses are typically more intensive and sometimes don’t have elective requirements

EMBA vs. MBA: Which Degree Is Worth It?

The most important part of selecting an MBA or an EMBA is your situation and what works best for you.

An EMBA may be best if you’re an experienced professional who wants to hone your leadership and management skills while networking with others in a similar career. You might explore more traditional MBA options if you’re a professional with limited work experience or want to pursue an MBA in a different specialization.

Many business schools are embracing part-time and online MBA programs for working professionals, so don’t feel pressured to attend a degree program full-time or jump into an EMBA program. Make sure to weigh your options carefully and consider different funding options as you look to make a major investment in your future.

Both EMBAs and more traditional MBA programs can offer you a host of networking opportunities and a high return on your investment.

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