What Is Student Teaching?

Margaret Weinhold
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Updated on May 31, 2024
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Discover what student teaching entails, its responsibilities, and essential tips for landing a teaching job after college.

Portions of the following article were drafted using an in-house natural language generation platform. The article was then reviewed, fact-checked, and edited by multiple members of our editorial team prior to publishing.


You’re about to graduate college with your teaching degree. But there’s one more thing you have to complete — your student teaching experience. You may feel nervous or excited — or a combination of both — to start working in a classroom. But this is what your coursework has prepared you for.

So what is student teaching exactly? How long does the experience last? Do you get paid for it? We answer these questions and more below.

What Does Student Teaching Entail?

Student teaching is a significant milestone in becoming a certified teacher. You’ll typically complete this hands-on experience near the conclusion of your teaching degree or teacher certification program.

Student teaching is usually a full-time commitment lasting at least 13 weeks in which you progressively assume all teaching duties. These responsibilities range from daily classroom operations and lesson planning to creating an organized, secure environment for students.

This immersive experience allows you to implement the knowledge and skills you learned from your studies in a real classroom setting. You’ll work closely with your guiding teacher and receive continuous feedback.

In addition to your in-class duties, you may participate in seminars or workshops, allowing you to reflect on your experiences and share insights with your peers.

Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.

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What Are the Responsibilities of a Student Teacher?

As a student teacher, you’ll have many of the same responsibilities as a regular classroom teacher, which span from taking attendance and maintaining student records to developing lesson plans and materials.

You’ll also need to handle classroom management and take care of students’ social and emotional needs as they learn the subject matter.

Like a regular teacher, you’ll have to dress appropriately, handle sensitive information carefully, attend meetings with parents and other faculty, and cultivate professional relationships.

It’s important to familiarize yourself with — and strictly follow — the school’s guidelines and make sure students follow them as well.

6 Essential Student Teaching Tips

1. Introduce Yourself and Get Involved Right Away

As a student teacher, your first step should be introducing yourself to the guiding teacher and establishing clear communication norms. Be proactive and get involved with the classroom activities right from the start. Cultivating a cooperative relationship with your guiding teacher is crucial for a successful student-teaching experience.

2. Observe Other Teachers and Education Professionals

Observing more experienced teachers and education professionals broadens your understanding of different instructional approaches and gives you insights into classroom management strategies. It also lets you see how seasoned educators establish academic and behavioral expectations.

3. Plan With Intent

As a student teacher, you should start by syncing your lesson plans with state standards and defining clear goals for your students. Your lesson plans should be well-structured, incorporate engaging materials and resources, and be adaptable to different learning styles.

Remember, planning is not a one-time activity but a continuous process that may require you to modify your plans based on student feedback and performance assessment.

4. Try Out New Tools

As you student teach, consider testing out new instructional strategies or educational technology tools to vary your teaching and see what works.

5. Ask for Lesson-Specific Feedback

Don’t hesitate to ask for lesson-specific feedback from your guiding teacher, peers, or even students. Whether it’s about the duration spent on homework or the effectiveness of your classroom exercises, you can learn valuable insights from feedback and incorporate them into the following lessons.

6. Continue to Update Your Portfolio

Your teaching portfolio serves as a reflection of your development and accomplishments as a teacher. Choose the materials that depict your success in the classroom. Remember to include updated recommendations from mentors, professors, and supervisors who can validate your achievements in the classroom.

Can Student Teaching Help You Land a Job After College?

Absolutely! The practical experience and mentorship gained through student teaching can open doors to job opportunities. In some cases, especially in subjects where teachers are in high demand, student teachers receive job offers even before they finish their student teaching assignments.

But aside from including your student teaching experience on your resume, how else can student teaching help you land a job after college?

Student teaching gives you the opportunity to hone your teaching abilities with guidance from an experienced classroom teacher. This means that, after you land a teaching job, you’ll be more prepared to handle a classroom on your own. You’ll also develop a deeper understanding of the profession’s demands, which are crucial for a successful long-term career in education.

Frequently Asked Questions About Student Teaching

Student teaching positions are for university students aiming to become educators. To become a student teacher, you need to be part of a bachelor’s in education degree program. The specific prerequisites can vary but typically involve completing relevant coursework with at least a minimum GPA, passing a background check, and getting a letter of recommendation from an advisor.


Note: The insights on this page — excluding school descriptions — were reviewed by an independent third party compensated for their time by BestColleges. Page last reviewed May 22, 2024.

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