Best Colleges to Attend in the U.S. 2024
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Navigating the college application process can be overwhelming, given what may seem like an endless choice of options available for higher education.
As of the 2019-2020 academic year, there were close to 6,000 Title IV institutions, with 66% classified as degree-granting postsecondary institutions, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES).
While choosing a college or university to attend may seem daunting, several key factors can help you narrow down your list.
Best Colleges to Attend in the U.S. 2024
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA4 yearCampus
$55,510
$55,510
4%
1%
$55,510
$55,510
99%
11,858
Private
Yes
$55,510
$55,510
Cambridge, MA4 yearCampus
$55,510
$55,510
4%
1%
$55,510
$55,510
99%
11,858
Private
Yes
Harvard University
Cambridge, MA4 yearCampus + Online
$51,143
$51,143
3%
38%
$50,928
$52,456
98%
21,209
Private
Yes
$51,143
$51,143
Cambridge, MA4 yearCampus + Online
$51,143
$51,143
3%
38%
$50,928
$52,456
98%
21,209
Private
Yes
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA4 yearCampus + Online
$54,652
$54,652
7%
20%
$38,732
$38,732
98%
23,374
Private
Yes
$54,652
$54,652
Philadelphia, PA4 yearCampus + Online
$54,652
$54,652
7%
20%
$38,732
$38,732
98%
23,374
Private
Yes
Yale University
New Haven, CT4 yearCampus
$59,950
$59,950
5%
1%
$45,700
$46,900
98%
14,806
Private
Yes
$59,950
$59,950
New Haven, CT4 yearCampus
$59,950
$59,950
5%
1%
$45,700
$46,900
98%
14,806
Private
Yes
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC4 yearCampus + Online
$7,019
$35,580
17%
29%
$10,552
$28,844
96%
31,949
Public
Yes
$7,019
$35,580
Chapel Hill, NC4 yearCampus + Online
$7,019
$35,580
17%
29%
$10,552
$28,844
96%
31,949
Public
Yes
Georgia Institute of Technology
Atlanta, GA4 yearCampus + Online
$10,258
$31,370
17%
62%
$14,064
$29,140
98%
45,296
Public
Yes
$10,258
$31,370
Atlanta, GA4 yearCampus + Online
$10,258
$31,370
17%
62%
$14,064
$29,140
98%
45,296
Public
Yes
University of California-Irvine
Irvine, CA4 yearCampus + Online
$11,834
$42,611
21%
81%
$11,700
$26,802
91%
35,936
Public
Yes
$11,834
$42,611
Irvine, CA4 yearCampus + Online
$11,834
$42,611
21%
81%
$11,700
$26,802
91%
35,936
Public
Yes
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, MI4 yearCampus + Online
$16,404
$55,326
18%
34%
$25,894
$52,124
97%
51,225
Public
Yes
$16,404
$55,326
Ann Arbor, MI4 yearCampus + Online
$16,404
$55,326
18%
34%
$25,894
$52,124
97%
51,225
Public
Yes
University of Florida
Gainesville, FL4 yearCampus + Online
$4,477
$25,694
30%
57%
$10,770
$27,335
97%
55,781
Public
Yes
$4,477
$25,694
Gainesville, FL4 yearCampus + Online
$4,477
$25,694
30%
57%
$10,770
$27,335
97%
55,781
Public
Yes
Rice University
Houston, TX4 yearCampus + Online
$52,070
$52,070
9%
33%
$49,279
$49,279
98%
8,672
Private
Yes
$52,070
$52,070
Houston, TX4 yearCampus + Online
$52,070
$52,070
9%
33%
$49,279
$49,279
98%
8,672
Private
Yes
How to Choose a College
There are several factors to consider when determining which college or university to attend.
While some students may focus solely on the cost or location of the school, it is important to consider all aspects of an institution to determine the best fit for you.
1. Degree
Your list of the best colleges may differ from other students based on your intended major. Certain universities excel in specific subjects while being less known for others.
Before committing to a school, confirm that your preferred major and degree program are available. You should review the degree requirements to understand the time commitment needed for mandatory classes.
Additionally, research what academic advising and career counseling are available for students in your desired program.
2. Location
Are you interested in staying close to home, or does the idea of attending school out of state, possibly across the country, appeal to you?
Location plays an important role in your college decision-making process. Beyond proximity to loved ones, location can impact available programs, student life, available work-study and internship opportunities, and the overall cost of your degree.
3. Cost
Cost is one of the most important factors when considering where to attend college. Several factors play into the total cost of attendance, including whether the school is private or public and whether you will have to pay resident or non-resident tuition.
Additionally, decide whether you will take out student loans to pay for college. At the end of 2023, more than 43 million Americans had federal student loans, with the average federal student loan debt of around $37,850 as of March 2024.
Before enrolling, assess your financial aid options and the time it will take to pay off your education. Opting for a more affordable college or the school offering the most financial aid can be wise.
4. Reputation
A school’s prestige, educational quality, and reputation with employers may not be the first thing you think about when weighing college options. However, it can be crucial when trying to find a job post-graduation.
While attending an Ivy League or other prestigious institution doesn’t guarantee immediate high-paying job opportunities post-graduation, graduates from certain institutions may have an advantage over others in networking, career counseling, and overall reputation.
Make sure to research a school’s accreditation and program reputation before deciding.
5. Size
Prestigious universities come in all different sizes. Smaller liberal arts colleges typically offer smaller class sizes and more personalized interactions with professors.
However, larger universities, home to tens of thousands of students, often offer more resources and social activities.
You should also research the size of your intended degree program. Some larger universities offer limited enrollment programs or selective majors that can create a smaller, more intimate academic experience.
6. Culture
In addition to the academic environment, consider the campus environment and culture of the institution you want to attend.
Some students value the social life and networking found in Greek life and successful sports teams, especially at larger colleges and universities.
While others may gravitate towards schools with vibrant arts scenes, certain student clubs, intramural sports, or unique campus traditions.
Make Sure Your College Is Accredited
The college accreditation process establishes rigorous educational standards for higher education institutions. A degree earned at an accredited institution typically receives wide recognition for its academic excellence.
Additionally, attending an accredited school makes you eligible to apply for federal financial aid. Additionally, accredited institutions generally do not accept transfer credits from unaccredited schools. A degree from an unaccredited school may not gain recognition from graduate schools, employers, or professional certification agencies.
How Does Accreditation Work?
Independent accreditation agencies regularly evaluate schools based on the quality of their academic programs, faculty, and financial practices. The U.S. Department of Education (ED) and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) oversee accreditation agencies in the U.S.
As a federal agency, the ED administers national educational policies and financial assistance programs. The nonprofit organization CHEA advocates for self-regulation of higher education through independent accreditation. Both organizations perform quality control functions to ensure educational quality.
Students should avoid unaccredited “diploma mills,” which grant degrees that employers, graduate programs, and licensing and certification agencies do not recognize. Always check the ED and CHEA websites for listings of accredited schools in the United States.
How Much Does It Cost to Go to College?
The cost of a college education may seem daunting. Paying for college usually requires a lot of planning and saving.
However, most graduates find that a college degree is worth it. The price of a degree is based on multiple factors, including the type of institution and its location.
School Type | In-State Average | Out-of-State Average |
---|---|---|
Two-Year Public | $6,730 | $12,860 |
Four-Year Public | $10,490 | $24,000 |
Two-Year Private Nonprofit | $42,670 | $42,670 |
Four-Year Private Nonprofit | $46,870 | $46,870 |
Frequently Asked Questions About Colleges in the US
Several colleges regularly appear on the top lists. However, the #1 college for each student will vary based on their intended field of study and what they want for their college experience.
However, Princeton, Columbia, Harvard, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) are often ranked as the most prestigious in the country.
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