Best Online Master’s in Public Administration (MPA) Programs
These top online master’s in public administration programs will prepare you to become an effective leader at any nonprofit or private sector organization.Why Trust BestColleges
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If you are curious whether earning a master’s in public administration online degree could help you transform your organization, advance your career, or qualify for a new job, this guide may help. Below, you can learn more about online MPA programs, application and degree requirements, and available courses and degree concentrations. Additionally, you can learn more about the careers graduates may qualify for with an online MPA.
A master’s in public administration can help you advance your public service career by qualifying you for a leadership or management position. For instance, an MPA degree-holder can become a city planner, government analyst or program manager, or nonprofit administrator. These professionals work at the local, state, and federal levels of government; for nonprofit organizations; and in industries such as healthcare and emergency management. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, urban and regional planners earn a median annual salary of $73,050. These positions are expected to experience 11% growth from 2018-2028.
Featured Programs in Public Administration
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Best Accredited Online Master’s in Public Administration Programs
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC4 yearCampus + Online
$10,552
$28,844
17%
25%
$7,019
$35,580
96%
31,949
Public
Yes
$10,552
$28,844
Chapel Hill, NC4 yearCampus + Online
$10,552
$28,844
17%
25%
$7,019
$35,580
96%
31,949
Public
Yes
University of Central Florida
Orlando, FL4 yearCampus + Online
$6,916
$25,759
41%
9%
$6,368
$19,810
93%
67,959
Public
Yes
$6,916
$25,759
Orlando, FL4 yearCampus + Online
$6,916
$25,759
41%
9%
$6,368
$19,810
93%
67,959
Public
Yes
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA4 yearCampus + Online
$63,468
$63,468
12%
34%
$63,468
$63,468
97%
48,945
Private
Yes
$63,468
$63,468
Los Angeles, CA4 yearCampus + Online
$63,468
$63,468
12%
34%
$63,468
$63,468
97%
48,945
Private
Yes
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL4 yearCampus + Online
$51,869
$51,869
7%
12%
$62,391
$62,391
98%
23,161
Private
Yes
$51,869
$51,869
Evanston, IL4 yearCampus + Online
$51,869
$51,869
7%
12%
$62,391
$62,391
98%
23,161
Private
Yes
Villanova University
Villanova, PA4 yearCampus + Online
$21,207
$21,207
23%
23%
$60,768
$60,768
96%
10,383
Private
Yes
$21,207
$21,207
Villanova, PA4 yearCampus + Online
$21,207
$21,207
23%
23%
$60,768
$60,768
96%
10,383
Private
Yes
Florida International University
Miami, FL4 yearCampus + Online
$911
$2,003
64%
67%
$6,168
$18,566
91%
55,687
Public
Yes
$911
$2,003
Miami, FL4 yearCampus + Online
$911
$2,003
64%
67%
$6,168
$18,566
91%
55,687
Public
Yes
Texas A & M University-College Station
College Station, TX4 yearCampus + Online
$6,885
$19,593
62%
40%
$9,208
$36,117
95%
74,014
Public
Yes
$6,885
$19,593
College Station, TX4 yearCampus + Online
$6,885
$19,593
62%
40%
$9,208
$36,117
95%
74,014
Public
Yes
San Diego State University
San Diego, CA4 yearCampus + Online
$7,176
$19,140
39%
56%
$5,742
$17,622
89%
36,637
Public
Yes
$7,176
$19,140
San Diego, CA4 yearCampus + Online
$7,176
$19,140
39%
56%
$5,742
$17,622
89%
36,637
Public
Yes
Pennsylvania State University-World Campus
University Park, PA4 yearOnline
$24,164
$24,164
82%
100%
$15,054
$15,054
75%
13,979
Public
Yes
$24,164
$24,164
University Park, PA4 yearOnline
$24,164
$24,164
82%
100%
$15,054
$15,054
75%
13,979
Public
Yes
Texas A & M International University
Laredo, TX4 yearCampus + Online
$3,350
$10,712
48%
61%
$3,818
$13,634
79%
8,505
Public
Yes
$3,350
$10,712
Laredo, TX4 yearCampus + Online
$3,350
$10,712
48%
61%
$3,818
$13,634
79%
8,505
Public
Yes
Should I Get a Master’s in Public Administration?
Public administration is an in-demand field. Between 2019 and 2029, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects 4% job growth for emergency management specialists, 17% growth for social and community service managers, and 32% growth for medical and health service managers.
Between 2019 and 2029, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects 4% job growth for emergency management specialists, 17% growth for social and community service managers, and 32% growth for medical and health service managers.
A master’s degree in public administration requires a significant time commitment. Many programs take 2-3 years to complete. However, students balancing their course schedules with work or internship obligations may not be able to commit to a full-time schedule. Pursuing an online master’s degree in public administration can provide a realistic alternative for learners looking for more flexible options.
Some graduates wish to supplement their degree with additional certifications and credentials that align with their desired roles. For example, those looking to work as emergency management directors may earn the certified emergency manager credential. Individuals looking to work as health information professionals can pursue the health information management certification offered by the American Health Information Management Association.
Online Master’s in Public Administration (MPA) Program Overview
Earning a master’s in public administration online prepares graduates for careers in federal, state, and local government or at nonprofit organizations. Some programs qualify graduates to enter public service, while others help experienced professionals advance their careers. A master’s degree in this field enables graduates to hold a leadership position or land a job in a specialized area, such as budgeting, fundraising, procurement, or human resources.
Online MPA programs cover leadership and management challenges relevant to the public sector. Course topics include budgeting and financial strategies, ethical issues, law, and public policy formulation and implementation. Most programs aim to equip graduates with the skills needed to manage and evaluate government or nonprofit programs, employees, and budgets.
Graduates of online MPA programs can serve as leaders in private or nonprofit organizations and as government officials. Some pursue a management specialization, such as healthcare, finance, information technology, or human resources.
Common Master’s in Public Administration Degree Courses
Fundamentals of Public Administration
This course traces the evolution of public administration as a profession and introduces the basic skills that public administrators, nonprofit leaders, and public policy analysts require in their positions. Students explore theories, practices, and methods of modern public administration. They also examine ways public administrators confront contemporary issues and challenges.
Budgeting and Financial Management
This course examines budgeting processes at the local, state, and local levels and how expenditures define governmental priorities. Topics include evaluation of revenue streams, budgeting tools, and budget creation. Students may also learn about nonprofit financial management, government procurement processes, tax regulations, debt financing, and financial valuation.
Human Resources Management
Students learn about critical human resource functions, such as recruitment and hiring, employee compensation and benefits, workforce development, retention, and discipline as they apply to the public sector or a nonprofit organization. This course explores current trends and issues, such as motivation, diversity, and legal constraints.
Organizational Theory
To prepare for organizational leadership roles, students analyze the characteristics of effective organizations and the personal, interpersonal, and group factors that impact organizational behavior. Topics include decision-making structures, managing conflict, and motivational strategies.
Public Policy
This course introduces the policymaking process and explores the fundamentals of policy formulation, implementation, and analysis. Students analyze current policy debates and issues, learn about the role of public administrators in policy implementation, and explore tools and strategies for policy analysis.
Related Master’s in Public Administration Degree Concentrations
Nonprofit Management
This concentration prepares students for leadership roles at nonprofit organizations and public service agencies. Students gain skills in areas such as board development, human resources, budgeting and financial management, fundraising, marketing and communication, volunteer management, and strategic planning.
Public Policy
This specialization prepares public administrators to analyze policy needs and create innovative policy solutions to meet those needs. Courses explore factors that impact policymaking and teach the analytical, leadership, and practical skills needed to design, implement, evaluate, and modify public policy.
Human Resources Management
Students wishing to specialize in human resources develop advanced expertise in areas such as workforce development, compensation strategies, recruitment and retention, and human resource planning. Courses in this specialization explore relevant laws, policies, and regulations, as well as the impact of market factors and labor relations.
Healthcare Administration
Students prepare for leadership positions as healthcare administrators. They learn to manage the fiscal and administrative challenges facing the public and private healthcare organizations. Graduates gain expertise in areas such as budgeting, human resources, and strategic planning for healthcare organizations.
City Management
Students in this specialization learn public administration theories, methods, and skills that are specifically relevant to urban planning and management. This specialization prepares graduates to work as urban planners and administrators, oversee service delivery systems, and coordinate services with other levels of government.
Online MPA Programs Admission Requirements
Bachelor’s Degree
All MPA programs require applicants to hold an undergraduate degree from a regionally accredited institution, although most do not require a specific major. Some programs expect students to demonstrate successful completion of specific undergraduate prerequisites, such as economics, government, and/or statistics classes.
Minimum GPA
Applicants must submit transcripts, and some programs require a specific minimum GPA — typically 3.0. GPA requirements vary by program, and many institutions waive GPA requirements for experienced professionals or for individuals with other qualifications, such as high test scores.
Work Experience
Programs geared toward working professionals typically require several years of government or nonprofit work experience. Not all programs require work experience, and some that do may waive this requirement for students who complete a relevant internship. Most MPA program applications require submission of a resume.
Letters of Recommendation
Many online MPA programs require individuals to submit two or three letters of recommendation from persons familiar with the applicant’s work. Be sure to check application guidelines to see if your program requires recommendations and whether they must come from academic or professional references (or both).
Standardized Tests
Many online MPA programs require applicants to submit GRE scores, although this requirement varies by program. Schools frequently waive GRE scores for applicants with relevant work experience and/or high GPAs. In some cases, applicants may submit GMAT or LSAT scores in place of GRE scores.
Online Master’s in Public Administration Career Paths
MPA graduates typically pursue public service or nonprofit careers, working as program managers, agency administrators, policy analysts, budget analysts, nonprofit administrators, and healthcare administrators. These positions usually do not require licensure. MPA degree-holders often qualify for career advancement at their current place of employment. Alternatively, this degree can also help you change careers and/or get your first job in a government agency or nonprofit organization.
Master’s in public administration programs emphasize leadership and management skills. As a result, graduates often qualify for senior-level positions. However, to pursue an executive-level position, conduct research, or teach at the college level, it may be necessary to earn a doctorate.
Related Careers
How Much Money Can I Make With a Master’s in Public Administration?
Many leadership roles in public administration are especially lucrative. For example, the BLS reports that social service managers earn a median salary of $69,600 per year, while those employed by local government organizations, excluding educational facilities and hospitals, earn a median annual salary of $87,720.
Emergency management specialists earn a median salary of $76,250 per year with the opportunity to earn more in specific positions. For example, those working for scientific and technical service organizations earn a median of $106,570.
Additionally, medical and health service managers earn a median salary of $104,280 per year.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can I do with a master’s in public administration?
MPA programs teach students the leadership, administrative, and analytical skills needed to drive positive change at the organizational, local, state, or federal level. Students develop skills in financial management, human resource management, and strategic planning. They also practice applying these skills to practical situations. This degree can prepare you to change jobs or advance your career.
What jobs can I get with an MPA?
With an MPA, you can qualify for a job in the public, private, or nonprofit sector. Graduates work as policy analysts, program managers, and budget analysts. They can also hold positions as leaders at all levels of government, in private companies, and in nonprofit organizations. Degree-holders serve as city managers, state agency heads, and nonprofit administrators, for example.
What is an MPA good for?
This degree hones your management, communication, and analytical skills. It can qualify you for positions with greater responsibility and input. Most MPA programs require students to apply their skills through research or client-based capstone projects. Such requirements can help you demonstrate your skills and abilities to employers.
Which is better: an MPA or an MBA?
MBA and MPA degrees require similar coursework and teach many of the same skills. Both degrees prepare graduates for leadership positions. If you plan to work in the private sector for a business or for-profit corporation, an MBA may be the better choice. However, an MPA provides better preparation for individuals planning to pursue a career in government, social services, or the nonprofit sector.
Why get a master’s in public administration?
Effective leadership and management skills are essential in organizations of all types. An MPA can help you tackle the challenges faced by your organization by equipping you with fundamental public administration skills, such as competencies related to financial management, human resource management, and policy analysis. If you enjoy finding ways to make programs work better for people, an MPA can help.
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