Ph.D. in Health Education and Promotion Program Guide

Beth Walton
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Updated on October 25, 2024
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Improve communities and quality of life with a Ph.D. in health education and promotion. Explore courses and job opportunities in this growing field.

Today, a poor diet is tied to excess — excess calories, fats, sugars, and sodium, according to the National Institutes of Health. High rates of obesity and diet-related chronic diseases are on the rise in the U.S., at times even shortening life expectancy to the same levels as cigarette smoking.

Earning a Ph.D. in health education can put you at the forefront of researchers, academics, and practitioners working to address this growing crisis. In this program, you’ll learn all about healthcare and how to educate others on healthy living.

What Is a Doctorate in Health Education?

A doctorate in health education takes a multidisciplinary approach to health promotion and disease prevention.

Doctoral programs in health education and promotion typically last 3-5 years. They often begin with a year of fundamental knowledge-building, allowing you to deepen your understanding of the principles of public health.

You can then specialize in a particular health education area and hone your research and methodology skills. Doctoral students must also complete and defend a dissertation.

You can earn a Ph.D. or a doctor of education (Ed.D.) in health education and promotion. Ph.D. programs usually focus more heavily on research, whereas Ed.D. programs emphasize education practice.

Doctoral programs in health education and promotion prepare you to develop, implement, and evaluate health programs, as well as to become a leading teacher and researcher in the field.

Featured Online Health Education Programs

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Ph.D. in Health Education Courses and Concentrations

Doctoral students in health education explore the environmental, cultural, and socioeconomic determinants of health and healthy behavior. You’ll also learn about effective health education programming.

You can specialize in certain areas such as nutrition or prenatal health. Or, you can concentrate on helping certain subpopulations, such as children from low-income households.

Ph.D. programs in health education typically include classwork, field experience, and a dissertation. Some sample courses you might take include:

  • Theory and science of health education: A survey course on the historical, philosophical, and theoretical issues in the field.
  • Planning and administering health education programs: A look at various models for effective health education and health promotion.
  • Advanced evaluation of health education and health promotion: A methodology course on monitoring and evaluating health program outcomes and best practices for program development.
  • Advanced biostatistics in health research: A course meant to deepen your understanding of statistical concepts in health-related research.
  • Environmental health promotion: A study of the environment and its influence on health and disease.
  • Health disparities: An examination of how race, culture, gender, and economics impact the way people experience health and healthcare, and strategies to engage diverse populations.

How to Get a Ph.D. in Health Education and Promotion

A Ph.D. in health education and promotion is a serious commitment of time and money, but can be well worth it if your goal is to help people and communities live healthier lives.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Ph.D. in Health Education?

Most doctorate in health education and promotion programs take 3-5 years.

That said, how long you spend on your degree will ultimately depend on the program you choose and whether you already have a master’s degree in a relevant field.

The University of South Carolina’s Ph.D. program, for example, requires 36 credits of coursework for those entering the program with a master’s degree and 48 credits for those without a master’s degree.

Can You Get a Ph.D. in Health Education Online?

Several schools offer online and hybrid doctoral programs in health education and promotion. This type of learning can benefit busy professionals who want more control over the pace of their studies.

Here are some examples of online and hybrid health education doctoral programs:

How to Apply for a Ph.D. in Health Education Program

Applying for a health education Ph.D. program can take time. Make sure you begin the process early and keep track of application deadlines.

Typically, health education Ph.D. candidates must have a master’s in health education or a relevant subject and at least a 3.0 GPA. Some schools might waive the master’s degree requirement in lieu of additional coursework or work experience.

Other common application materials include:

Occasionally, doctoral programs, such as Texas A&M’s Ph.D. in health education, might require a writing sample and/or an interview.

How Much Does a Ph.D. in Health Education Cost?

A Ph.D. can cost upwards of $40,900 a year in tuition and living expenses, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). Many people take 3-5 years to earn their doctorates, which can amount to hundreds of thousands of dollars invested in higher education.

Many Ph.D. in health education candidates, however, earn a stipend as they pursue their degrees or receive scholarships and grants. Doctoral students can hold teaching fellowships at universities and assist with research to reduce their educational costs and debt.

Around 58% of doctoral recipients graduated with $0 in debt for their doctoral studies, the NCES reports. Average debt amounts for those who borrowed money to pay for their doctorates was around $26,140.

What Can I Do With a Ph.D. in Health Education and Promotion?

Health education and promotion is a growing field, with researchers and practitioners needed, especially as the U.S. seeks to improve health outcomes and lower healthcare costs.

Jobs With a Ph.D. in Health Education

Health education specialists held about 62,100 jobs in 2023, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Many work for the government, at hospitals, or in healthcare centers. Some also work in social assistance and educational service agencies.

Health education and promotion centers on the idea that teaching people about health and wellness can improve communities and prevent disease.

The BLS projects that jobs for health education specialists will grow 7% between 2023 and 2033.

This above-average growth rate is anticipated, in part, because the government, healthcare providers, and social services agencies are seeking to improve health outcomes while reducing healthcare costs, according to the BLS.

According to STAT, American taxpayers offered $1.8 trillion in federal and state healthcare expenditures in 2022 — about 41% of total healthcare spending.

Quality health education and promotion reduces healthcare spending and boosts individual productivity, lessening the amount of work missed due to preventable illnesses and disease.

How Much Money Can I Make With a Ph.D. in Health Education?

Health education specialists made a median annual salary of $62,860 in 2023, according to the BLS. Those working in hospitals boast the highest median salaries, at $79,460 per year.

Ph.D.-holders tend to make more money than those with master’s degrees or bachelor’s degrees as their highest degrees earned, as they often take on program management, development, or executive roles.

Popular Health Education Ph.D. Jobs
JobAvg. Annual SalaryJob Growth Rate (2023-2033)Description
Health Specialties Professor$134,440 (May 2023)19%Teaches and advises college students about health education and promotion. Performs and publishes scholarly research.
Health Education Specialist$69,790 (May 2023)7%Designs, implements, and monitors programs to promote community health and wellness.
Public Health Educator$55,150 (April 2024)7% (all health educators)Teaches healthy living and behaviors at the community level. Contributes to overall public health plans and education initiatives.
Community Health Educator$45,150 (September 2024)7% (all health educators)Provides health and wellness education to community groups, often within a nonprofit or social services setting.
Sources: BLS, Payscale

What to Consider Before Choosing a Ph.D. in Health Education Program

It’s important to consider program cost, length, and type as you research schools offering Ph.D. programs in health education and promotion.

Cost

Earning a Ph.D. in health education can mean a big investment of time and money.

Consider all your living costs, including housing, transportation, and food, when you assess whether a Ph.D. program is right for you. The average cost of tuition and fees for graduate school amounted to $20,513 a year, according to the NCES.

It’s important to look into scholarships, grants, and other financial aid options for grad students. Many Ph.D. students work as they earn their degrees by teaching classes or assisting with research.

Program Length

When enrolling in a Ph.D. in health education program, you’ll need to decide how much time you can dedicate to studying, homework, and research.

Many students who can commit to full-time study earn their doctorates in health education in three years. Students without a master’s degree in a health-related or social sciences discipline, however, should expect to take longer.

Part-time coursework is a popular option for working professionals. While this approach is slower, you can continue building your career as you pursue your Ph.D.

Accreditation

Attending an accredited college is essential when earning a doctorate in health education. Accreditation indicates that your school meets minimum quality standards and awards widely recognized credentials.

Some jobs in health education require licensure or certification. To earn this, you must graduate from an accredited school.

The same applies if you hope to become a teacher — you’ll typically need a teaching license from an accredited college.

Program Format

Whether you choose to pursue your degree completely online, attend classes, or explore a hybrid schedule will depend on your learning style and needs.

Remote or hybrid learning can benefit working professionals and parents who have less time to attend class. Asynchronous options allow you to move through the curriculum at your own pace.

In-person programs also have benefits, of course. Complex concepts can often be more easily understood when learning alongside your peers. You might also get more opportunities for professional networking.

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