When Will the Supreme Court Rule on Student Loan Forgiveness?

Bennett Leckrone
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Updated on June 30, 2023
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The U.S. Supreme Court on the last day of the term blocked President Joe Biden’s student debt forgiveness plan.
WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 26: The U.S. Supreme Court building on the day it was reported that Associate Justice Stephen Breyer would soon retire on January 26, 2022 in Washington, DC. Appointed by President Bill Clinton, Breyer has been on the court since 1994. His retirement creates an opportunity for President Joe Biden, who has promised to nominate a Black woman for his first pick to the highest court in the country. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)Credit: Image Credit: Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images News / Getty Images

  • The U.S. Supreme Court on the last day of the term blocked President Joe Biden’s student debt forgiveness plan.
  • The court generally releases most of its opinions by the end of June.
  • The Supreme Court isn’t bound by specific rules about when a decision needs to be made, although the court is typically in recess from late June until the first Monday in October.

The U.S. Supreme Court on the last day of the term blocked President Joe Biden’s student debt forgiveness plan.

The court heard oral arguments in the cases challenging President Joe Biden’s federal student loan forgiveness program on Feb. 28, but millions of borrowers had to wait until June 30 to learn their debts would not be erased.

Some justices in the court’s 6-3 conservative majority appeared skeptical of the Biden administration’s arguments for the loan forgiveness program during the hearing, BestColleges reported. The program could erase up to $20,000 in federal student loans for millions of borrowers across the country.

Since the hearing, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) has declared that Biden’s plan to wipe federal student debt must be submitted to Congress, and Republican Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy has used it as a bartering piece in negotiations to raise the federal debt ceiling.

Borrowers and debt-forgiveness opponents alike had to wait months to learn how the court would rule, and didn’t know when the court would hand its decision down.